characteristics of good teacher

A good teacher is determined. Determined – Finding any means necessary to reach all students no matter the challenge. Teachers must be willing to do anything to ensure that all students receive the education they need. A good teacher is empathetic. Empathetic– Being sensitive to a student’s struggles even though you may not personally be able to relate to them. A teacher must put themselves in the student’s shoes and see it from their perspective. This approach is often transcending in how to help the child succeed. A good teacher is engaging. Engaging – The ability to grab the attention of a classroom full of students and to maintain their attention throughout the entirety of class. A teacher must create lessons that are fun, fresh, and energetic. You want your student to walk out of your class each day looking forward to the next. A good teacher is evolving. Evolving – A continuous process of year over year improvement and growth. A teacher must continuously look for ways to improve themselves as well as individual lessons or components of lessons. A good teacher is fearless. Fearless – Trying a new approach that may be outside the norm and may receive criticism or scrutiny. A teacher must be willing to try anything within the parameters of school policy to reach their students. They must also be ready to defend their approach to criticism. A good teacher is forgiving. Forgiving – Quickly putting incidents with student, parents, or other teachers behind you so that it does not impact your teaching. Teachers must be able to get past hurtful actions or accusations quickly. They must not hold it against any student or let it impact how they teach in the classroom. A good teacher is generous. Generous – Volunteering for extra assignments and/or giving money out of your own pocket for classroom needs or individual student needs. Teachers do not make enough money, but most teachers are willing to donate time and/or money to help out in areas where a need is recognized. A good teacher has grit. Grit – The determination to overcome any obstacle in the way of obtaining a long term goal. A teacher must possess the grit necessary to make the personal sacrifices necessary to ensure that every goal is reached every year. A good teacher is inspirational. Inspirational – The ability of a teacher to get their students to buy into, believe in, and to be motivated to become life long learners. A teacher should make a lasting inspirational impact that follows a student throughout their life. A good teacher is joyful. Joyful – Coming to class each day in a good mood, excited, and enthusiastic about doing your job. If the teacher has a lousy attitude, the students are going to have lousy attitudes. If the teacher is joyful, the students are going to be joyful. A good teacher is kind. Kind – The ability of a teacher to say and do things that uplifts, motivates, and inspires. Kindness should be innate in all teachers. A mean spirit will turn students off, but a kind spirit is invaluable. A good teacher is organized. Organized – The ability to keep things neat and in order allowing teachers to access materials quickly and to make efficient transitions. Organization is a necessary quality for every teacher. Teaching encompasses so much that those who are unorganized will be overwhelmed and swallowed up. A good teacher is passionate. Passionate – Teaching with enthusiasm and exuberance on a daily basis because you love the content and your students. A passionate teacher connects with their curriculum and their students which maximizes learning. A good teacher is patient. Patient – The ability to see the whole picture and to understand that the school year is a marathon, not a sprint. A teacher must never give up on a student. They should continuously try new strategies understanding that eventually something will work. A good teacher is resilient. Resilient – Not allowing adversity to stop you from accomplishing your goals. A teacher must be resilient in overcoming the many obstacles that will present themselves over the course of a year. A good teacher is resourceful. Resourceful – Finding a way to make things happen. A teacher must be able to figure out how to get supplies and materials for their classroom when the funding is not available and to reach a student who has no interest in learning. A good teacher is trustworthy. Trustworthy – The ability to get others around you to believe in you and what you are doing. A teacher must gain the trust of both their students and parents. Any distrust will negatively impact the classroom. A good teacher is vulnerable. Vulnerable – Allowing your students to gain insight into your life without revealing a lot. Vulnerability allows students to relate to their teachers as they share in common interests such as sports, television, etc.

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ADVANTAGES AND DISAVANTAGES OF INTERNET

Advantages

Faster Communication
The foremost target of Internet has always been speedy communication and it has excelled way beyond the expectations. Newer innovations are only going to make it faster and more reliable. Now, you can communicate in a fraction of second with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. For more personal and interactive communication, you can avail the facilities of chat services, video conferencing and so on. Besides, there are plenty of messenger services in offering. With the help of such services, it has become very easy to establish a kind of global friendship where you can share your thoughts and explore other cultures.

Information Resources
Information is probably the biggest advantage that Internet offers. Internet is a virtual treasure trove of information. Any kind of information on any topic under the sun is available on the Internet. The search engines like Google, Yahoo are at your service on the Internet. There is a huge amount of information available on the Internet for just about every subject known to man, ranging from government law and services, trade fairs and conferences, market information, new ideas and technical support, the list is simply endless.

Students and children are among the top users who surf the Internet for research. Today, it is almost required that students should use it for research or the purpose of gathering resources. Even teachers have started giving assignments that require extensive research on the Internet. Besides, you can have an access to latest researches in the field of medicine, technology and so on. Numerous web sites such as America's Doctor also allow you to talk to the doctors online.

Entertainment
Entertainment is another popular raison d'être why many people prefer to surf the Internet. In fact, the Internet has become quite successful in trapping the multifaceted entertainment industry. Downloading games or just surfing the celebrity websites are some of the uses people have discovered. Even celebrities are using the Internet effectively for promotional campaigns. Besides, there are numerous games that can be downloaded for free. The industry of online gaming has tasted dramatic and phenomenal attention by game lovers.

Social Networking
One cannot imagine an online life without Facebook or Twitter. Social networking has become so popular amongst youth that it might one day replace physical networking. It has evolved as a great medium to connect with millions of people with similar interests. Apart from finding long-lost friends, you can also look for job, business opportunities on forums, communities etc. Besides, there are chat rooms where users can meet new and interesting people. Some of them may even end up finding their life partners.

Online Services
The Internet has made life very convenient. With numerous online services you can now perform all your transactions online. You can book tickets for a movie, transfer funds, pay utility bills, taxes etc., right from your home. Some travel websites even plan an Itinerary as per your preferences and take care of airline tickets, hotel reservations etc.

e-commerce
The concept of e-commerce is used for any type of commercial maneuvering or business deals that involves the transfer of information across the globe via the Internet. It has become a phenomenon associated with any kind of shopping, business deal etc. You name a service, and e-commerce with its giant tentacles engulfing every single product and service will make it available at your doorstep. Websites such as eBay allow you to even bid for homes, buy, sell or auction stuff online.

Disadvantages

Theft of Personal Information
If you use the Internet for online banking, social networking or other services, you may risk a theft to your personal information such as name, address, credit card number etc. Unscrupulous people can access this information through unsecured connections or by planting software and then use your personal details for their benefit. Needless to say, this may land you in serious trouble.

Spamming
Spamming refers to sending unwanted e-mails in bulk, which provide no purpose and needlessly obstruct the entire system. Such illegal activities can be very frustrating for you as it makes your Internet slower and less reliable.

Virus Threat
Internet users are often plagued by virus attacks on their systems. Virus programs are inconspicuous and may get activated if you click a seemingly harmless link. Computers connected to the Internet are very prone to targeted virus attacks and may end up crashing.

Pornography
Pornography is perhaps the biggest disadvantage of the Internet. Internet allows you to access and download millions of pornographic photos, videos and other X-rated stuff. Such unrestricted access to porn can be detrimental for children and teenagers. It can even play a havoc in marital and social lives of adults.

Social Disconnect
Thanks to the Internet, people now only meet on social networks. More and more people are getting engulfed in virtual world and drifting apart from their friends and family. Even children prefer to play online games rather than going out and mingling with other kids. This may hamper a healthy social development in children.

Thus, the Internet has the potential to make your life simple and convenient, as well as wreak havoc in your life. Its influence is mostly dictated by the choices you make while you are online. With clever use, you can manage to harness its unlimited potential.
Read more at Buzzle: http://www.buzzle.com/articles/advantages-disadvantages-internet.html

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secret of death. 2

You would know the secret of death.
But how shall you find it unless you seek it in the heart of life?
The owl whose night-bound eyes are blind unto the day
cannot unveil the mystery of light.
If you would indeed behold the spirit of death,
open your heart wide unto the body of life.
For life and death are one,
even as the river and the sea are one.

In the depth of your hopes and desires
lies your silent knowledge of the beyond;
And like the seeds dreaming beneath the snow
your heart dreams of spring.
Trust the dreams,
for in them is hidden the gate to eternity.
Your fear of death is but the trembling of the shepherd
when he stands before the king whose hand
is to be laid upon him in honour.
Is the shepherd not joyful beneath his trembling,
that he shall wear the mark of the king?
Yet is he not more mindful of his trembling?

For what is it to die but to stand naked in the wind
and to melt into the sun?
And what is it to cease breathing,
but to free the breath from its restless tides,
that it may rise and expand and seek God unencumbered?

Only when you drink from the river of silence
shall you indeed sing.
And when you have reached the mountain top,
then you shall begin to climb.
And when the earth shall claim your limbs,
then shall you truly dance.
on death -

kahlil gibran

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mystery of death

You would know the secret of death.
But how shall you find it unless you seek it in the heart of life?
The owl whose night-bound eyes are blind unto the day
cannot unveil the mystery of light.
If you would indeed behold the spirit of death,
open your heart wide unto the body of life.
For life and death are one,
even as the river and the sea are one.

In the depth of your hopes and desires
lies your silent knowledge of the beyond;
And like the seeds dreaming beneath the snow
your heart dreams of spring.
Trust the dreams,
for in them is hidden the gate to eternity.
Your fear of death is but the trembling of the shepherd
when he stands before the king whose hand
is to be laid upon him in honour.
Is the shepherd not joyful beneath his trembling,
that he shall wear the mark of the king?
Yet is he not more mindful of his trembling?

For what is it to die but to stand naked in the wind
and to melt into the sun?
And what is it to cease breathing,
but to free the breath from its restless tides,
that it may rise and expand and seek God unencumbered?

Only when you drink from the river of silence
shall you indeed sing.
And when you have reached the mountain top,
then you shall begin to climb.
And when the earth shall claim your limbs,
then shall you truly dance.
on death -


kahlil gibran

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How a Mediator Works

For many years, the choice of methods in mediation had been considered so personal, and so specific to the goals and attitudes of the individuals involved, tha t a mediator 's effectiveness seemed to defy detailed analysis. "An art, not a science" became an all-too- familiar way of dismissing the subject. The successes of the dispute resolution movement, however, made this attitude increasingly risky. If a mediator's performance could not be evaluated according to intellectually respectable standards, a growing field would have no dependable way to select those who are best suited to do this work. Furthermore, it would remain difficult to explain what a given mediator could do to improve effectiveness. Such concerns led to a 1985-86 study, in which a group of five labor mediators chosen from twenty working for the Wisconsin Employment Relations Commission was observed closely to see if their sharply differentiated working styles contained any matrix of common skills and abilities. While subsequent research and deliberation has refined the initial description of the qualities needed, and while it is now clear that the c riteria will vary at least to some extent from one setting to the next, a brief account of that study's findings wil l help to show the significance of such a matrix of skills. On the surface, these mediators did almost everything differently. Initial taped interviews established that three were primarily interested in the problems of the moment, and in getting the se ttlement; two were more concerned with the parties' long-term relationship. Thus even within that one program, it became evident that some mediators were settlement- oriented while others were, in a phrase coined only several years afterwards, inclined towards the "transformative." This difference showed up in their quite disparate approaches to each of the ac tivities described below. At the time this was referred to as a matter of "style," but subsequent reflection suggests that this term failed to de lineate that the mediators involved in the study differed in their intent as well as their methods. 3 One mediator read up on comparable settlements and disputes before going to a meeting; two spent substantial time before each case discussing it with the negotiators on the telephone ; two others did almost no specific preparation. One mediator routinely used the physical environment, such as whom to sit next to in a caucus ; four at lea st professed to ignore it. Three used sideba r meetings as often as possible; two, as seldom as possible. And when asked to identify types of cases they particularly liked or disliked, no two came up with the same answer.

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nasehat einstein

   

     Kemarin, saya baru saja bercerita mengenai beberapa kegagalan saya juga berpengaruh terhadap jalan cerita hidup saya sekarang. Kali ini, saya belajar lagi beberapa hal bagus dari seorang ilmuwan selalu disebut-sebut sebagai jenius dalam bidang sains. Albert Einstein. Tak perlu bersiap-siap mengernyitkan kening, kita hanya akan membahas ringan tentang filosofi hidup singkat Einstein. Tidak ada Fisika, nuklir, atau hal-hal jenius. Hanya small things tapi sering terlupakan, padahal berpengaruh besar terhadap kehidupan kita. Apa saja nasehat bijak Einstein? yuk kita lihat.

1. Buntuti Terus Rasa Ingin Tahu Anda  
 "Saya bukan memiliki bakat khusus. Hanya selalu menikmati rasa ingin tahu saja." Membaca kutipan Einstein di atas membuat saya bertanya-tanya Seperti apa rasa ingin tahu itu? Saya selalu bertanya-tanya mengapa ada orang sukses, sementara banyak lainnya gagal; karena itu saya menghabiskan banyak waktu membaca banyak bahan. Mencari tahu koneksi berbagai hal terhadap kata 'sukses'. Mengejar jawaban rasa ingin tahu Anda adalah kunci rahasia kesukesan.

2. Tekun itu Tak Ternilai. 
  "Saya bukannya pintar, boleh dikatakan hanya bertahan lebih lama menghadapi masalah." Bayangkan seekor kura-kura di tengah rimba gunung, sementara dia ingin menuju pantai. Atau, apakah Anda setekun tunas mangga terus-menerus bertumbuh, berkembang sehingga akhirnya berbuah? Ada ungkapan bagus popular di kalangan pegawai pos, 'selembar prangko menjadi bernilai hanya karena ketika dia menempel pada surat hingga mengantarnya sampai ke tujuan'. Jadilah seperti prangko, selesaikan apa yang sudah Anda mulai.

3. Fokus pada saat ini.
"Seorang pria yang bisa menyetir dengan aman sementara mencium gadis cantik, sebenarnya tidak memberi penghargaan yang layak untuk ciumannya itu." Einstein kok ngomongin tentang ciuman ya? Ah, itu kan hanya istilah saja Tapi saya ingin cerita tentang kejadian ketika saya menjaga kebun duren di kebun. Begitu banyak kera seperti menunggu saya lengah dan menyikat durian ranum di atas pohon. Ayah saya bilang, saya tak akan bisa menembak dua kera sekaligus. Pengertian saya atas kata-kata beliau adalah, 'saya bisa melakukan banyak hal, tapi bukan semua hal sekaligus'. Belajar untuk 'berada di sini, saat ini'; berikan perhatian kepada apa yang sedang Anda kerjakan. Energi terfokus adalah sumber kekuatan. Itulah perbedaan antara kesuksesan dan kegagalan.

4. Imaginasi adalah kekuatan. 
 "Imaginasi adalah segalanya. Imaginasi adalah penarik masa depan. Imaginasi lebih penting daripada pengetahuan" Ungkapan Einstein ini sangat terkenal. Apakah Anda berimajinasi setiap hari? Imaginasi lebih penting dari pengetahuan! Imaginasi memainkan satu babak awal dalam pentas hidup masa depan Anda. Lagi, kata Einstein, "Tanda kejeneniusan sesungguhnya bukanlah pengetahuan melainkan imaginasi." Sekali lagi, apakah Anda sudah melatih otot-otot imaginasi Anda setiap hari? Jangan biarkan otot-otot itu menjadi kurus dan sakit-sakitan. Hidup tanpa imajinasi seperti mengikuti aliran sungai, pasrah mengikuti apapun kemauan dan ke mana arahnya. Tak memiliki kuasa atas apapun terhadap pilihan pun keinginan. Menyedihkan.

5. Buat Kesalahan.
"Seseorang yang tidak pernah membuat kesalahan sebenarnya tak pernah mencoba sesuatu yang baru." Einstein tak pernah takut dengan kesalahan. Tak perlu alergi dengan kesalahan. Catat baik-baik, KESALAHAN bukan KEGAGALAN. Dua hal tadi berbeda. Kesalahan-kesalahan dapat membantu Anda menjadi lebih baik, lebih cepat, lebih cerdas–jika Anda menggunakannya dengan tepat tentunya. Carilah sesuatu berbau baru–something new–dari kesalahan Anda. Seperti sudah dibilang sebelumnya, jika ingin sukses, belajar lebih banyak dari kesalahan Anda.

 6. Hidup pada saat ini.
 "Saya tak pernah memikirkan masa depan–itu akan datang sesaat lagi." Satu-satunya jalan agar hidup Anda baik dimasa depan adalah hidup dengan baik pada saat sekarang. Ah, lagi-lagi nasehat bijak untuk menyikapi waktu dengan tepat oleh pakar fisika quantum Einstein. Sangat tak mungkin mengubah kemarin karena sudah terjadi. Anda bisa lakukan sekarang adalah mengubah cara pandang Anda SAAT INI tentang kemarin agar menjadi lebih baik. Anda juga tidak bisa mengubah besok menjadi lebih baik, kecuali jika Anda melakukan yang terbaik pada saat ini. Masalahnya hanya tentang waktu, dan waktu tidak pernah ke mana-mana kok

7. Hargai diri Anda.
 "Berusahalah dengan keras bukan untuk menjadi sukses, tapi untuk menjadi lebih berharga." Tak perlu lah banting tulang untuk menjadi lebih sukes. Luangkan waktu Anda untuk menaikkan nilai diri Anda. Jika Anda memang bernilai, sukses akan datang menghampiri Anda. Apakah Einstein bekerja lebih keras untuk sukses? Saya pikir dia hanya terus menerus berinvestasi untuk meningkatkan nilai dirinya. Sukses datang sendiri kepadanya. Kenali bakat dan berkah karunia-Nya kepada Anda. Belajarlah mengasah mereka menjadi lebih tajam, gunakan untuk memberi manfaat sebanyak-banyaknyak kepada orang lain. Bekerjalah untuk menjadi bernilai, sukses akan mengejar Anda. Apakah berlian harganya sama dengan kerikil? Anda punya jawabannya Keduanya mengalami tekanan berbeda sehingga membedakan nilainya.

 8. Jangan mengharapkan Hasil Berbeda. 
  "Kegilaan: adalah melakukan sesuatu dengan cara sama berulang-ulang dan mengaharapkan hasil berbeda." Nasehat bijak Enstein di atas adalah favorit saya Anda jangan mengharapkan hasil menjadi lebih baik jika Anda masih bertahan dengan cara yang Anda pakai sekarang. Dengan ungkapan lain, Anda mimpi mengharapkan otot bisep Anda menjadi lebih 'seksi' jika masih mengangkat barbel ringan terus menerus. Jika ingin hidup Anda berubah, Anda harus berubah. Mengubah cara pikir, cara pandang dan cara melakukan sesuatu. Ketika Anda mengubah pikiran Anda, mengubah Sudut pandang Anda, mengubah tindakan Anda, hidup Anda akan berubah dengan sendirinya. Guys, bayangkan hal berikut: Ada seorang gadis manis tepat di depanmu. Bandingkan kedua aksi berikut. Pertama, kamu senyum tulus, reaksi si gadis adalah membalas senyummu. Kedua, kamu melotot padanya, bisa ditebak apa reaksi di gadis?

 9. Pengetahuan terasah melalui Pengalaman
 "Informasi bukanlah pengetahuan. Satu-satunya sumber pengetahuan adalah pengalaman." Setuju pak Einstein, saya tak berani membantah nasehat bapak di atas. Anda lebih berpengalaman daripada saya Pengetahuan itu berasal dari pengalaman. Anda bisa mendiskusikan sebuah proyek; tapi diskusi itu hanya akan memberi Anda informasi. Anda harus melakukan proyek tersebut untuk 'tahu' apakah proyek tersebut berjalan dengan benar atau tidak. Anda harus melakukannya untuk mengatasi munculnya masalah-masalah ditengah proyek berjalan. Itu membuat Anda memiliki pengalaman baru dan bermanfaat. Apa pesan Einstein? Carilah pengalaman! Jangan habiskan waktumu nonton sinetron cinta sementara dirimu setengah mati menginginkan pacar, misalnya Keluar dari duniamu sekarang dan pengalaman tak ternilai menunggumu di luar sana.

10. Pahami Aturan Main, Lalu Bermainlah Lebih Baik.
 "Anda harus memahami aturan permainan. Kemudian Anda harus bermain lebih baik daripada pemain lain." Bagi Einstein, dia cukup memahami aturan-aturan dasar Fisika lalu berpikir dan bekerja lebih baik dibanding fisikawan lainnya. Sederhananya, anda cukup melakukan dua hal saja. Pertama, yang harus anda lakukan adalah memahami 'peraturan' bagaimana cara Anda melakukannya. Kedua, Lakukan pekerjaan tersebut lebih baik dibanding orang lain. Jika Anda mampu melakukan dua hal ini dengan baik, sukses pasti masuk ke kantong Anda Well, itu tadi 10 kutipan nasehat bijak Albert Einstein dan terjemahan bebas oleh saya Semoga bisa bermanfaat untuk menjadi inspirasi dan membuat hidup lebih bijak. Terimkasih sudah membaca dan sebarkan nasehat bijak Einstein di atas

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perjanjian linggarjati

Indonesia menyatakan kemerdekaannya pada tanggal 17 Agustus 1945 namun Belanda tetap menekan Indonesia dan ingin menancapkan kekuasaannya kembali. Ketegangan antara Indonesia dan Belanda yang semakin hebat mendorong Inggris yang merasa bertanggungjawab atas masuknya Belanda ke Indonesia, mencari jalan keluar untuk menyelesaikan konflik yang terjadi. Duta istimewa Inggris di Asia Tenggara, Lord Killearn, datang menghadap Presiden Soekarno di Yogyakarta tanggal 26 Agustus 1946 dan menyodorkan diri menjadi perantara dalam perundingan Indonesia-Belanda.

Sebelum Perundingan Linggarjati berlangsung pada tanggal 1 November 1946, Panglima Besar Jenderal Sudirman dan Kepala Staf Letjen Urip Sumoharjo di Jakarta menandatangani gencatan senjata. Seterusnya tanggal 4 November 1946, pemerintah Belanda menyampaikan notanya kepada Staten General, bahwa Pemerintahan Republik Indonesia yang dipimpin Presiden Soekarno adalah suatu kenyataan yang tidak bisa dipungkiri.

Walaupun begitu, Perundingan Linggarjati berlangsung juga pada tanggal 15 November 1946. Dalam perundingan tersebut, Indonesia diwakili oleh Sutan Syahrir, sedangkan Belanda diwakili oleh Prof. Schermerhorn. Sebagai penengah adalah Lord Killearn dari Inggris. Isi Perundingan Linggarjati yaitu:

1.     Pengakuan status de facto RI atas Jawa, Madura, dan Sumatera oleh Belanda.
2. Pembentukan negara federal yang disebut Republik Indonesia Serikat (RIS).
3. Pembentukan Uni Indonesia-Belanda dengan Ratu Belanda sebagai kepala negara.
4. Pembentukan RIS dan Uni Indonesia-Belanda sebelum 1 Januari 1949 

Wilayah RIS dalam kesepakatan tersebut mencakup daerah bekas Hindia Belanda yang terdiri atas: Republik Indonesia, Kalimantan, dan Timur Besar. Persetujuan tersebut dilaksanakan pada 15 November 1946 dan baru memperoleh ratifikasi dari Komite Nasional Indonesia Pusat (KNIP) pada tanggal 25 Februari 1947 yang ditandatangani pada tanggal 25 Maret 1947 di Istana Negara, Jakarta.

Hasil Perjanjian Linggarjati memiliki kelemahan dan keuntungan bagi Indonesia. Kelemahannya, bila ditinjau dari segi wilayah kekuasaan, daerah RI menjadi sempit. Tetapi bila ditinjau dari segi keuntungannya, kedudukan Indonesia di mata internasional semakin kuat karena banyak negara seperti Inggris, Amerika, dan negara-negara Arab mengakui kedaulatan negara RI. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari peran politik diplomasi Indonesia yang dilakukan oleh Sutan Syahrir, H. Agus Salim, Sujatmoko, dan Dr. Sumitro Joyohadikusumo dalam sidang Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB).

Referensi: http://id.wikisource.org/wiki/Perjanjian_Linggarjati

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